Commonwealth of Australia Explanatory Memoranda

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NATIONAL MARKET DRIVEN ENERGY EFFICIENCY TARGET BILL 2007 [2008]



               THE PARLIAMENT OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA

                                   SENATE


          NATIONAL MARKET DRIVEN ENERGY EFFICIENCY TARGET BILL 2007

                               Senator Allison

                           EXPLANATORY MEMORANDUM
   


National Market Driven Energy Efficiency Target BILL 2007

GENERAL OUTLINE
The purpose of the National Market Driven Energy Efficiency Target Bill
2007 is to amend the Renewable Energy (Electricity) Act 2000.

This Bill is introduced  to  drive  greater  energy  efficiencies  and  cost
effective greenhouse gas abatement by the introduction of  an  environmental
market for energy savings from investment in  energy  efficiency  activities
which are additional to actions required  by  regulations  such  as  Minimum
Energy Performance Standards.

The government has not satisfactorily prioritised energy  efficiency  as  an
important component of Australia's energy policy.  Indeed the commitment  of
the government to develop a strategy  for  nuclear  power  industry  in  the
absence of an equivalent strategy  for  energy  efficiency  will  leave  the
government open to criticism on the grounds  of  energy  security,  economic
and environmental management.

This Bill is introduced as a means to address the  recognised  barriers  and
the failure of the market to deliver cost effective  energy  savings.   This
Bill will realise improved productivity and environmental  benefits  through
the increased uptake of energy efficiency and reduce energy waste.

Schedule 1 - Amendment of the Renewable Energy (Electricity) Act) 2000
As energy efficiency is an important productivity measure as well as  a  low
and cost effective greenhouse reduction action, these amendments propose  to
create a market for energy efficiency through commoditising  quality  energy
efficiency savings.

This is achieved through issuing  tradeable  certificates  for  quality  and
verifiable energy efficiency savings from activities  which  are  above  and
additional  to  those  activities  currently  required  through   legal   or
regulatory arrangements such as Minimum  Energy  Performance  Standards.   A
demand for these certificates is created through the setting of  a  national
energy efficiency target and requiring  certain  purchasers  of  electricity
(called liable entities) to surrender a specified  number  of  certificates.
The definition of  liable  parties  is  the  same  as  defined  through  the
Renewable Energy (Electricity) Act.

FINANCIAL IMPACT

The amendments in this Bill have no financial impact on Government revenue.

 


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